 |
 |
| |
Windows
NT 4.0 Installation - Step-by-Step |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
What
you will need to begin |
| |
In order to
install, you will need the three Windows NT 4.0 Installation diskettes.
To create the diskettes, if you do not have them already, insert
the NT CD-ROM into any Windows computer (close the program if it
auto starts). Click on the Start button and then Run, from the Run
box, type:
X:\i386\winnt /ox
(where X is your CD-ROM drive letter). Follow the prompts.
You will need a full version of Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM. Both workstation
and server editions install in basically the same manner. OEM versions
are acceptable, however, Recovery CDs normally are not (they often
erase everything including data and other OSes you may already have
loaded).
You will also
need the System Commander boot CD.
Depending on
the product and how you would like to proceed, there are two methods
available for installation. One using the Wizard, and one using
a manual method. All methods will work, but the Wizard automate
the partitioning operations.
|
| |
|
| |
|
Method
1 - Using OS Wizard in System Commander |
| 1 |
Install
System Commander (if not already installed). |
| |
|
| 2 |
Once
installed reboot to the System Commander OS Selection Menu |
| |
|
| 3 |
Select
OS Wizard. The OS Wizard appears.
Select the type of installation (New), the OS by name, and select
the installation type (Isolated).
Complete the OS Wizard operation (this entire process is documented
in detail in the manual). Once the drive is properly partitioned
by the OS Wizard, instructions are provided for completing the
OS installation.
Go to Installing Windows NT below.
|
| |
| Method
3 - Manual Partitioning. Prior to OS installation |
| 1 |
Go to
the manual partitioning screen.
To do this under System Commander, reboot the system
and at the OS Selection menu, select Partitioning. |
| |
|
| 2 |
Create
a primary partition for the new operating system.
Remember
that you can have 4 primary partitions or 3 primary partitions
and 1 extended partition on a hard drive. While you can have
multiple logical drives residing in the extended partition,
Microsoft operating systems cannot boot from a logical drive.
You can
only create a partition in a free space area. Free space,
by definition, is unpartitioned space. You may need to manipulate
existing partitions in order to generate the free space, such
as resize an existing partition smaller.
Important note- Microsoft NT can only boot within the
first 2 gigs of the hard drive. What that means is that the
partition created for NT needs to be located at the beginning
(or bottom) of the hard drive. We have made locating that
area for you very easy. On the Manual Partitioning Screen,
the NT partition needs to be at the bottom of the cylinder.
If there is another partition occupying that space, you will
need to manipulate the drive so the required free space results
at the bottom of the drive. With the free space at the bottom
of the drive, you will now be able to create a partition in
the free space.
Once you
have the desired contiguous free space, click on the free
space so it is highlighted by black bars and then click on
the Create button. Chose to create a primary partition with
the desired size. Windows NT can be installed into a FAT16
or NTFS partition. We would recommend that you create and
install into a FAT16 partition and then later convert it to
NTFS, if you prefer a NTFS file system, during the installation
procedure. If you need more than 2 GB, then start with NTFS.
FAT16 partitions are limited by size. The maximum FAT16 partition
is 2 GB (2047 MB). NTFS has no real size limitations.
Once the
partition is created, reboot your computer. |
| |
|
| 3 |
Hide
other partitions from this new partition for the purpose of
installation. This step is necessary when using multiple OSes
and System Commander.
The reason
to do this is to prevent this operating system installation
program from corrupting or writing over other operating systems
and data (the OS Wizard would have done this automatically).
Once the installation is complete, you can perform this step
again to make all of the primary partitions or selected primary
partitions visible to the new OS.
When you
reboot, a new selection appears on the OS Selection Menu.
This corresponds to the new partition you just created. For
a created FAT16 partition it will be labeled "No OS (FAT)".
Select "Settings" and then the "Specific OS options.
In the current selection area, select the partition you are going to install the new OS.
Move down to the Partitions Visible/Hidden field. For "Drive-0" press Enter and mark all partitions as hidden.
Press
the Esc key 3 times to return to the OS Selection
Menu. |
| |
|
| 4 |
Boot
into the new partition
With the
new partition still highlighted on the OS Selection Menu,
press Enter to boot into the new partition.
You should
get an error of "Non-System Disk". However you have
accomplished an important step. You have made this new partition
"active". This partition is now the computer's C
drive. This is important because the operating system will
choose to install into the C drive by default.
Go to Installing Windows NT
below.
|
|
| |
Installing
Windows NT
(all methods) |
| 1 |
Insert
Disk 1 of the set of Windows NT Installation diskettes and press any
key.
If this
fails to boot, you may need to configure your computer BIOS
to boot from the diskette before other devices. Your computer
and/or BIOS manual should provide instructions to do this.
The Windows
NT installation will begin. |
| |
|
| 2 |
Install
the new operating system.
From this
point on, you are in the hands of the operating system's installation
program. Remember that you are installing into the new partition,
whether created manually or with the OS Wizard. This is the
active partition, C drive.
During
some point in the installation, it will ask you where you
would like to install Windows NT. This screen will show you
all of the partitions and free space on your drive. It is
possible to direct the installation to another partition or
even another hard drive. You can even create a partition here
to install into.
Most users
will continue to install into the partition where they began
the installation. You will then be given the option to convert
the file system from FAT16 to NTFS. This is optional. You
should continue with FAT16 if you would like to be able to
access your Windows NT partition from within Windows 9X or
Me. The advantage of a NTFS file system is primarily system
security and some advanced Windows NT features will only run
in NTFS.
Important note- Different versions of NTFS can corrupt
other versions of NTFS. System Commander will automatically
hide all NTFS primary partition from the active NTFS. Keeping
these partition hidden from each other is the safest way to
proceed. For more information on Super Hiding, please see
System Commander FAQ Why can't
I see a NTFS data partition from NT/2000/XP?. If you wish
to unhide these partitions you must install Service pack 4
or later, or NT will become unusable after the installation
of Windows 2000 or XP.
When you finish the installation, the OS Selection menu will
appear, and the OS name Windows NT will appear as an OS selection.
Select this to go into your new Windows.
Continue on with the installation.
|
| |
|
Have fun multibooting! |
|
| |
|
| |
Note:
While every attempt is made to ensure the usefulness and accuracy
of this information, it is provided only as a service of VCOM. No
warranty is given with respect to this information regarding the accuracy,
usability, or fitness for a particular purpose. Use this information
at your own risk. Under no circumstances shall VCOM be held liable
for any damages either incidental or consequential. |
| |
 |
| |
|
|
 |
|