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Windows
2000 Installation - Step-by-Step |
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What
you will need to begin |
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In order to
install, you will need the four Windows 2000 Installation diskettes, or for some systems, you can boot directly from the Windows
2000 CD (The BIOS must support bootable CDs and be enabled to
do so).
To create the diskettes, if you do not have them already, insert
the Windows 2000 CD into any Windows computer (close the program
if it auto starts). Find the "BOOTDISK" directory on the
CD. Execute the Makeboot application (or Makebt32 inside of
a Windows NT or Windows 2000 environment). Follow the prompts.
You will need a full version of Windows 2000 CD. Workstation
and Server editions install in basically the same manner. OEM versions
are acceptable, however, Recovery CDs normally are not (they often
erase everything including data and other OSes you may already have
loaded).
You will also
need the System Commander boot CD.
Depending on
the product and how you would like to proceed, there are two methods
available for installation. One using the Wizard, and one using
a manual method. All methods will work, but the Wizard automate
the partitioning operations.
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Method
1 - Using OS Wizard in System Commander |
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Install
System Commander (if not already installed). Note - you can
install System Commander into any type FAT, FAT32 or NTFS
partition. |
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Once
installed reboot to the System Commander OS Selection Menu |
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Select
OS Wizard. The OS Wizard appears.
Select the type of installation (New), the OS by name, and select
the installation type (Isolated).
Complete the OS Wizard operation (this entire process is documented
in detail in the manual). Once the drive is properly partitioned
by the OS Wizard, instructions are provided for completing the
OS installation.
Go to Installing Windows 2000 below.
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2 - Manual Partitioning. Prior to OS installation |
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Go to
the manual partitioning screen.
To do this under System Commander, reboot the system
and at the OS Selection menu, select Partitioning. |
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Create
a primary partition for the new operating system.
Remember
that you can have 4 primary partitions or 3 primary partitions
and 1 extended partition on a hard drive. While you can have
multiple logical drives residing in the extended partition,
Microsoft operating systems cannot boot from a logical drive.
You can
only create a partition in a free space area. Free space,
by definition, is unpartitioned space. You may need to manipulate
existing partitions in order to generate the free space, such
as resize an existing partition smaller.
Once you
have the desired contiguous free space, click on the free
space so it is highlighted by black bars and then click on
the Create button. Chose to create a primary partition with
the desired size. Windows 2000 can be installed into a FAT16,
FAT32 or NTFS partition. We would recommend that you create
and install into a FAT32 partition and then later convert
it to NTFS, if you prefer a NTFS file system, during the installation
procedure.
FAT16 partitions are limited by size. The maximum FAT16 partition
is 2 GB (2047 MB). FAT32 and NTFS have no real size limitations.
Once the
partition is created, reboot your computer.
When you reboot, a new selection appears on the OS Selection
Menu. This corresponds to the new partition you just created.
For a created FAT16 partition it will be labeled "No
OS (FAT)", for a FAT32 partition it will be labeled "FAT-32
OS".
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Boot
into the new partition
With the
new partition still highlighted on the OS Selection Menu,
press Enter to boot into the new partition.
You should
get an error of "Non-System Disk". However you have
accomplished an important step. You have made this new partition
"active". This partition is now the computer's C
drive. This is important because the operating system will
choose to install into the C drive by default.
Go to
Installing Windows 2000 below.
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Installing
Windows 2000
(all methods) |
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Insert
Disk 1 of the Windows 2000 Installation diskettes or bootable
CD and press Ctrl-Alt-Del to boot from this media to gain
access the CD drive.
If this
fails to boot, you may need to configure your computer BIOS
to boot from the diskette or CD before other devices.
Your computer and/or BIOS manual should provide instructions
to do this.
The Windows
2000 installation will begin. |
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Install
the new operating system.
From this
point on, you are in the hands of the operating system's installation
program. Remember that you are installing into the new partition,
whether created manually or with the OS Wizard. This is the
active partition, C drive.
During
some point in the installation, it will ask you where you
would like to install Windows 2000. This screen will show
you all of the partitions and free space on your drive. It
is possible to direct the installation to another partition
or even another hard drive. You can even create a partition
here to install into.
Most users
will continue to install into the partition where they began
the installation. You will then be given the option to convert
the file system from FAT16 or FAT32 to NTFS. This is optional.
You should continue with FAT16 or FAT32 if you would like
to be able to access your Windows 2000 partition from within
Windows 9X or Me. The advantage of a NTFS file system is primarily
system security and some advanced Windows 2000 features will
only run in NTFS.
Important note 1 - If your computer already has Windows
NT running, make sure that it has service pack 4 or above
installed. If you are planning on installing NT in the future,
we would recommend that you install Windows NT before Windows
2000, upgrade to the latest NT service pack, and then install
Windows 2000.
Important note 2 - Different versions of NTFS can corrupt
other versions of NTFS. System Commander will automatically
hide all NTFS primary partitions from the active NTFS. Keeping
these partition hidden from each other is the safest way to
proceed. For more information on Super Hiding, please see
System Commander FAQ Why can't
I see a NTFS data partition from NT/2000/XP/Vista?.
Continue on with the installation.
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Have
fun multibooting! |
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Note:
While every attempt is made to ensure the usefulness and accuracy
of this information, it is provided only as a service of VCOM. No
warranty is given with respect to this information regarding the accuracy,
usability, or fitness for a particular purpose. Use this information
at your own risk. Under no circumstances shall VCOM be held liable
for any damages either incidental or consequential. |
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